Paul uses the example of Israel in the wilderness as a warning for us. They ate and drank of the same spiritual food and drink as we do, so their experiences and failings are relevant to our lives today. Although we might feel that we’re not likely to sin in the same way as Israel, Paul warns “let anyone who thinks that he stands take heed lest he fall. No temptation has overtaken you that is not common to man“.
Paul balances this warning with the reminder that “God is faithful, and he will not let you be tempted beyond your ability“. God wants to save us, not destroy us, seeking to develop our character through our response to trial. Our aim in life is to “do all to the glory of God“, whether it relates to idolatry, dissatisfaction, or the conscience of our brother.